Male Pattern Baldness

Hair loss in men is caused due to a number if factors, but most of the times it is hereditary. Male pattern baldness is the most common type of hereditary hair loss condition that affects up to 50% of men in adult life. It is also known as androgenetic alopecia. For a few men, this process starts as early as the late teens. By the age of 60, most men have some degree of hair loss. It is not a disease, but it is genetically inherited and there's little you can do to prevent it from happening.

What causes male pattern baldness?

This type of hair loss is associated with male sex hormones called androgens, which is responsible for hair growth. Male pattern baldness begins with receding hairline, followed by hair loss on the crown area and temples. Each hair on your head grows out of the little hole underneath the scalp which is called as hair follicles. Baldness in men occurs when the hair follicles shrink, hair becomes short, starts to thin and eventually hair stops growing. This happens mainly due to production of Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) by male hormones called testosterone.

Symptoms:

Male baldness begins typically at the hairline. Gradually, the hairline move backwards forming an M shape. Hair continues to become thinner, shorter and hair appears like a U-shape or creates a horseshoe pattern around the sides of the head.

Treatment

There is no cure for male pattern baldness, but the hair loss progress can be slowed down. The most effective medications are Minoxidil and Finasteride. It is believed that these medicines are said to reverse hair loss process, but as soon as you discontinue their usage hair loss returns. Other treatments include hair restoration surgeries, wigs, hair weaving or change of hairstyle. The hair loss is usually permanent. If you are comfortable with the way you look, then seeking treatment is not necessary. This is the most safest and inexpensive approach for male pattern baldness.

Male pattern baldness does not indicate a medical disorder, but it may affect self-esteem or cause anxiety. Stress could possibly cause hair loss by increasing sex hormones, however, there is no evidence on this theory. You can reduce stress by participating in relaxing activities, such as walking, listening to calming music, and spending more quiet time.